Louis Theroux cover art for Netflix documentary

Young Men Aren’t Finding the Manosphere by Accident

May 01, 20265 min read

A teacher recently told me she prefers teaching girls’ classes now.

She put it planely: I think the boys are worse students.

And the tone in the room has changed.

She described being sworn at more often. Sexual comments that would have once shocked a classroom now barely interrupt the lesson. A few boys repeating phrases they’d heard online — sometimes jokingly, sometimes not.

She was bone-tired talking to me about this. And when I looked into the research, I realised that she wasn’t the only one noticing it.

A recent ABC report found that one in four girls in Australia say they feel unsafe at school because of boys’ behaviour. Amnesty UK reported that 73% of Gen Z social media users have encountered misogynistic content online.

Something is shifting.

And when people try to explain it, one word keeps appearing:

The manosphere.

But the biggest mistake we make when talking about the manosphere is assuming it started with hatred.

It didn’t.
It started with loneliness.

The wrong story we tell about the manosphere

Most commentary about the manosphere follows the same logic.

Young men become misogynistic.

Then they find online communities.

Then they radicalise.

But movements like this rarely spread in that order.

The sequence usually looks different.

Young men feel uncertain about where they belong.

They feel invisible socially.

Disconnected from institutions that once gave structure to identity — work, religion, extended family, community expectations.

Then someone explains why.

And explanation is powerful.

Even when it’s wrong.


Every movement begins with a pain point

One of the simplest rules in marketing is this:

If you want people to adopt an idea, start by identifying the problem they already feel.

Then offer the solution.

Detergent ads show a child covered in mud.

Fitness programs show someone stuck and frustrated.

Financial influencers show someone trapped in debt.

The structure is always the same.

Problem first. Solution second.

The manosphere works in exactly the same way.

It begins with something real:

Loneliness.

Rejection.

Status anxiety.

Confusion about masculinity.

Then it introduces a narrative.

Someone is responsible for your situation.

Usually feminism.

Usually women.

Usually “society.”

Suddenly the world makes sense again.

Not accurately.

But clearly.

And clarity spreads fast.


Clarity travels faster than truth

Over the past few decades, gender roles have changed dramatically.

For many people, this represents progress.

Women have more economic independence.

More social mobility.

More agency over their lives.

And increasingly, they don’t need men in the same way previous generations did.

That shift is long overdue.

But it also changed the structure of how many men expected their role in society to work.

For some, that shift created opportunity.

For others, it created confusion.

And for some, it created withdrawal.

Loneliness isn’t an ideology.

It’s an experience.

What someone chooses to do with that experience is their responsibility.

Blaming women isn’t an answer.

Violence isn’t an answer.

Building an identity around resentment isn’t an answer.

But pretending the loneliness isn’t there doesn’t help either.

If anything, it makes movements like the manosphere more powerful, because they become one of the only places where that experience is named out loud.

Understanding why something resonates isn’t the same as defending it.

It’s the first step toward replacing it with something better.


Loneliness is being monetised

There’s another part of this conversation that doesn’t get discussed enough.

Loneliness is being monetised online.

One of the reasons the manosphere spreads so effectively is that it follows a structure that looks less like a political movement and more like a business model.

First, identify a vulnerable audience.

Then name their pain.

Then offer certainty.

Then sell belonging.

For young men who feel invisible, rejected or uncertain about where they fit, that offer can feel powerful.

Not because it’s accurate.

Because it’s available.

And because it arrives early.

Influencers in this space often begin with self-improvement advice.

Fitness.

Money.

Confidence.

Discipline.

On the surface, these look harmless and beneficial to the consumer.

But underneath those messages sits a narrative about status, control and gender that slowly reshapes how the audience interprets the world.

And the longer someone stays inside that ecosystem, the harder it becomes to leave it.

Because by then, they’re not just consuming content.

They’re part of a community.

Loneliness becomes engagement.

Engagement becomes identity.

Identity becomes loyalty.

And loyalty becomes revenue.

Courses.

Subscriptions.

Podcasts.

Private groups.

Exclusive channels.

What looks like a cultural movement is often also a marketplace.


Explanation is not endorsement

One thing I’ve noticed when talking about the manosphere is that the moment loneliness comes up, the conversation can become tense very quickly.

Some feminists understandably worry that explaining loneliness risks excusing misogyny.

But explanation and justification are not the same thing.

Acknowledging that many young men feel displaced does not mean accepting the conclusions some influencers draw from that feeling.

It means taking the conditions seriously enough to understand them.

Because something else is also true.

Women’s lives have changed dramatically in a relatively short period of time.

They have more independence, more opportunity and more agency.

And increasingly, they don’t need men in the same structural way previous generations did.

But it also means some men are still trying to work out what replaces the role they thought they were supposed to play.

Some adapt.

Some thrive.

Some withdraw.

And some go looking for explanations.

The manosphere is ready with one.

That doesn’t make it right.

But it does make it effective.


The uncomfortable question underneath all of this

If the manosphere is filling a gap, then the real question isn’t why it exists.

It’s why nothing else filled that gap first.

Movements have to provide value in order to spread.

They explain something people were already trying to understand.

Right now, a lot of young men are trying to understand where they fit in a world that feels like it’s changing faster than they can interpret.

Until something else offers a clearer, healthier explanation—

the manosphere will keep resonating.

Lem Zakharia founded Bedou after fifteen years across media, content production, and brand partnerships; including five years producing It's A Lot with Abbie Chatfield. She writes weekly on marketing, creators, neurodivergence, and the human stuff underneath all of it.

Lem Zakharia

Lem Zakharia founded Bedou after fifteen years across media, content production, and brand partnerships; including five years producing It's A Lot with Abbie Chatfield. She writes weekly on marketing, creators, neurodivergence, and the human stuff underneath all of it.

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